Situational Delinquency

  Situational Delinquency

The above-mentioned three types of delinquencies have one thing in common. In all of them, delinquency is viewed as having deep roots. In individual delinquency (according to the psychogenic explanation), the roots of delinquency lie primarily within the individual; in group-sup­ported and organized delinquencies (the sociogenic explanation) the roots (of delinquency) lie in the structure of the society with emphasis either on the ecological areas where delinquency prevails or on the sys­tematic way in which social structure places some individuals in a poor position to compete for success.

Situational delinquency provides a different perspective. Here the assumption is that delinquency is not deeply rooted, and motives for delinquency and means for controlling it are often relatively simple. A young man indulges in a delinquent act without having a deep commitment to delinquency because of less de­veloped impulse control and/or because of lesser reinforcement of family restraints and because he has relatively little to lose even if caught.

Matza (1964) is one scholar who refers to this type of delin­quency. However, the concept of situational delinquency is undeveloped and is not given much relevance in the problem of delinquency causa­tion. It is a supplement rather than a replacement of other types.

Case on situational delinquency in India

April 6, 2016:  Two juveniles allegedly shot an Uber driver in the Mundka area and fled with the car after dumping the body.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VHs9Nd9aUXs






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